Social studies worksheet · Maps and cardinal directions

Map Symbols: What Do They Mean?

Match 8 common map symbols (tent, H, airplane, picnic table, mountains, star, tree and railroad) to what they mean on a map key.

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Grade level
Grades 1–3
Time
About 15 minutes
Answer key
Yes, page 2 of the PDF
Kids practice
Map skills, Cardinal and intermediate directions, Grids and coordinates, Map keys and scale

What kids do

“Maps use little pictures called symbols. Draw a line from each symbol to what it stands for.”

Printed on the sheet:

  1. Make up a symbol for a playground. Draw it here.

Words on this sheet

SymbolPicnic areaForestCapital cityAirport

Teacher tip

Show a real park or zoo map with symbols.

How to use it

  • Look at a real map of your town or school together first.
  • Show a map on the document camera and model one question.
  • Start with a quick question that connects the topic to kids’ own lives.

Watch for

Kids who think north means “up” on any page. Turn the map and talk about it.

Talk about it

  • Why do maps need a key?
  • What question would you ask an expert on this topic?

Take it further

Make a class map of the playground with a key.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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