Science worksheet · Food chains and ecosystems

Producers, Consumers and Decomposers

Sort twelve living things into producers, consumers and decomposers.

Share:
Grade level
Grades 3–5
Time
About 20 minutes
Answer key
Yes, page 2 of the PDF
Kids practice
Food chains, Producers and consumers, Ecosystems

What kids do

Printed on the sheet:

  1. Producers make their own food from sunlight. Consumers eat other living things. Decomposers break down dead plants and animals.
  2. Write each living thing in the right column.
  3. What would happen to a forest with no decomposers?

Words on this sheet

deerfrogoak treealgaemoldrabbitowlgrass

Teacher tip

Show a photo of mushrooms on a log to explain decomposers.

How to use it

  • Use a ball of yarn to build a food web in a circle of kids.
  • Start every food chain with the sun so kids see where energy comes from.
  • Start with a two-minute “I notice, I wonder” talk about the picture on the sheet.

Watch for

Arrows in a food chain point to the eater: they show where the energy goes.

Talk about it

  • What would happen if one link in the chain disappeared?
  • What question do you still have?

Take it further

Make a hanging food chain mobile from paper and string.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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