Writing worksheet · Opinion writing

Reasons and Evidence: Back It Up

A reason-and-evidence chart for any opinion, then a body paragraph that uses the best one.

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Grade level
Grades 3–5
Time
About 30 minutes
Answer key
Not needed: answers vary
Kids practice
Opinion writing, Giving reasons, Supporting with examples, Persuasive language

What kids do

“A reason tells why. Evidence proves it with a fact, an example or a story. Plan three reasons with evidence.”

Printed on the sheet:

  1. Reason (why I think this)
  2. Evidence (a fact, an example or a story that proves it)
  3. Write a paragraph about your strongest reason and its evidence.

Teacher tip

Model the difference between a reason (it is fun) and evidence (kids in our class voted for it).

How to use it

  • Have kids say their opinion and reasons to a partner first.
  • Post linking words (because, also, for example) where kids can see them.
  • Model the first answer on the board, thinking out loud as you write.

Watch for

Kids who pick a side they cannot support. It is fine to switch sides while planning.

Talk about it

  • What is your strongest reason? Why?
  • Which sentence on your sheet are you proudest of? Why?

Take it further

Have kids write a real letter about a real school issue.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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