Changes of State
Label melting, freezing, evaporation and condensation on the water diagram, then fill in five sentences.
- Grade level
- Grades 3–5
- Time
- About 20 minutes
- Topic
- States of matter
- Answer key
- Yes, page 2 of the PDF
- Kids practice
- States of matter, Properties, Changes of state
What kids do
Printed on the sheet:
- Write the name of each change on its arrow.
- 1. When ice gets warm, it starts
- 2. A puddle drying up in the sun is
- 3. Water drops on the outside of a cold glass come from
- 4. Water turning into ice in the freezer is
- 5. Heating makes matter change from solid to
Teacher tip
Melt an ice cube and fog a mirror in front of the class while kids label the diagram.
How to use it
- Show ice, water and steam from a kettle (at a safe distance) before the sheet.
- Pass around a solid, a liquid in a bottle and a balloon full of air.
- Start with a two-minute “I notice, I wonder” talk about the picture on the sheet.
Watch for
Kids who think gases weigh nothing. Weigh a flat and a blown-up ball to show air has mass.
Talk about it
- Is air matter? How do you know?
- What evidence helped you choose your answer?
Take it further
Make ice pops and record how long they take to freeze and to melt.
US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.
More states of matter worksheets
Ice Cube Melt Race
An experiment: predict where ice melts fastest, time three ice cubes and write a conclusion.
Matter Up Close
Draw the particles in a solid, a liquid and a gas, then check the facts that are true for each state.
Get the free Classroom Drawing Kit
12 printable pages: six step-by-step lessons, a grid activity, draw-and-write sheets and teacher notes, sent with your welcome email. After that, new classroom printables by email.




