Science worksheet · States of matter

Changes of State

Label melting, freezing, evaporation and condensation on the water diagram, then fill in five sentences.

Share:
Grade level
Grades 3–5
Time
About 20 minutes
Answer key
Yes, page 2 of the PDF
Kids practice
States of matter, Properties, Changes of state

What kids do

Printed on the sheet:

  1. Write the name of each change on its arrow.
  2. 1. When ice gets warm, it starts
  3. 2. A puddle drying up in the sun is
  4. 3. Water drops on the outside of a cold glass come from
  5. 4. Water turning into ice in the freezer is
  6. 5. Heating makes matter change from solid to

Teacher tip

Melt an ice cube and fog a mirror in front of the class while kids label the diagram.

How to use it

  • Show ice, water and steam from a kettle (at a safe distance) before the sheet.
  • Pass around a solid, a liquid in a bottle and a balloon full of air.
  • Start with a two-minute “I notice, I wonder” talk about the picture on the sheet.

Watch for

Kids who think gases weigh nothing. Weigh a flat and a blown-up ball to show air has mass.

Talk about it

  • Is air matter? How do you know?
  • What evidence helped you choose your answer?

Take it further

Make ice pops and record how long they take to freeze and to melt.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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