Science worksheet · Electricity and circuits

Static Electricity Balloon

An experiment: rub a balloon on your hair and test what it pulls on.

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Grade level
Grades 3–5
Time
About 30 minutes
Answer key
Not needed: answers vary
Kids practice
Circuits, Conductors and insulators, Electrical safety

What kids do

Printed on the sheet:

  1. You need: a blown-up balloon, tiny bits of torn paper, a wall and a sink. Rub the balloon on your hair or a wool sweater 20 times. Now it has a static charge. Hold it close to each thing below.
  2. My hypothesis: the charged balloon will
  3. What I held the balloon near
  4. Tiny bits of paper
  5. A wall (let go!)
  6. A thin stream of water from the
  7. An empty soda can on its side
  8. Conclusion: what did rubbing the balloon do? Did the balloon push or pull on things?

Words on this sheet

My guessWhat happenedYour hairtap

Teacher tip

Try torn paper, salt and a stream of tap water. The water bending is the favorite.

How to use it

  • Show a real battery, bulb and wires so kids can see the circuit.
  • Trace the path of the electricity with a finger on each diagram.
  • Let partners compare answers and settle any differences with a book or a video.

Watch for

Only use small batteries for classroom circuits, never wall outlets.

Talk about it

  • What should you never do near an outlet?
  • How could we find out if that is true?

Take it further

Build simple circuits with batteries, foil and small bulbs in small groups.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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