Science worksheet · Electricity and circuits

Conductors and Insulators

Sort ten materials into conductors and insulators, then explain why wires are covered in plastic.

Share:
Grade level
Grades 3–5
Time
About 20 minutes
Answer key
Yes, page 2 of the PDF
Kids practice
Circuits, Conductors and insulators, Electrical safety

What kids do

Printed on the sheet:

  1. A conductor lets electricity flow through it. Metals are good conductors. An insulator stops electricity. Plastic, rubber, glass and wood are insulators.
  2. 1. Write each material in the right column.
  3. 2. Why are electrical wires covered in plastic?

Words on this sheet

a pennywooden spoonplastic rulera metal keyglassrubber glovealuminum foilcopper wire

Teacher tip

Look at a real cord and talk about why the metal is inside the plastic.

How to use it

  • Show a real battery, bulb and wires so kids can see the circuit.
  • Trace the path of the electricity with a finger on each diagram.
  • Start with a two-minute “I notice, I wonder” talk about the picture on the sheet.

Watch for

Only use small batteries for classroom circuits, never wall outlets.

Talk about it

  • Why does the bulb go out when the circuit opens?
  • What evidence helped you choose your answer?

Take it further

Build simple circuits with batteries, foil and small bulbs in small groups.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

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