Science worksheet · Oceans

Salt Water Float Test

An experiment: does an egg sink or float in fresh water and in salty water like the ocean?

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Grade level
Grades 2–5
Time
About 30 minutes
Topic
Oceans
Answer key
Not needed: answers vary
Kids practice
Ocean life, Ocean zones, Protecting the ocean

What kids do

Printed on the sheet:

  1. You need: 2 clear cups, warm water, salt, a spoon and a raw egg. Do it: fill both cups halfway with water. Stir 6 big spoonfuls of salt into one cup until it dissolves. Gently lower the egg into each cup with the spoon.
  2. I predict the egg will…
  3. What really happened
  4. Draw the egg in each cup.
  5. Ocean water is salty. Why is it easier to float in the ocean than in a pool?

Teacher tip

Stir in salt a spoon at a time and watch the egg rise.

How to use it

  • Show photos from each ocean zone and talk about the light.
  • Fill a clear tub with water to talk about how deep the ocean is.
  • Start with a two-minute “I notice, I wonder” talk about the picture on the sheet.

Watch for

Coral is an animal, not a rock or a plant.

Talk about it

  • How do animals survive in the dark deep sea?
  • Where have you seen this outside of school?

Take it further

Make a class ocean zone poster with paper animals.

US Letter, prints well in black and white. Free for home and classroom use: print as many copies as you need.

More oceans worksheets

Coral Reefs: free printable science worksheet
Grades 2–5

Coral Reefs

Seven coral reef facts to mark true or false, then draw a reef with three animals that live there.

Help the Ocean: free printable science worksheet
Grades 1–4

Help the Ocean

Color the choices that help the ocean and put an X on the ones that hurt it, then plan how your class can help.

See all 200 science worksheets

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